Subject Mathematics Geometry Total 68 hours Kazakh-American University
Subject Mathematics Geometry Total 68 hours
Theme of the lecture Quadrilateral 2 hours/ week
Lecturer Grachyova Svetlana Semenovna. Profile Economics
Grade 8 Academic year 2014-2015 1 term
Lesson 5
Definition:
Quadrilateral is a figure, which consists of four point and four segments joint consequently. Four points don’t belong to one straight line.
If number of points is more than four- this figure is called polygon.
A, B,C,D- vertexes; AB,BC,CD,AD- sides; AB, CD and AD,BC-opposite sides;
AB, BC and BC,CD and CD,AD and AD,AB-adjacent sides;
A, B and B,C and C,D and D,A- adjacent vertexes;
A, RegularC and B,D- opposite vertexes;
A, B, C, D or ABC, BCD, CDA, DAB- angles of quadrilateral;
AC and BD- diagonals of quadrilateral.
Perimeter of quadrilateral is sum of length of all sides. Quadrilateral divides plane in two parts: interior and exterior.
Convex quadrilateral- if each angle is less than two right angles.
Regular or Equilateral quadrilateral – if all sides are equal to each other.
Exercises:
Prove that some of angles of quadrilateral is equal to 3600
Glossary
English
| Russian
| Kazakh
| Quadrilateral
| Четырехугольник
| Төртбұрыш
| Vertex
| Вершина
| Төбесі
| Convex
| Выпуклый
| Дөңес
| Angle
| Угол
| Бұрыш
| Square
| Квадрат
| Квадрат
| Rhomb
| Ромб
| Ромб
| Home task Theorem, definitions
Lesson 1 ex 28,29, 30
Individual work of student: Collection for preparing to examination Group 15 (15A01 –15A05).
Office–hours Geometry 8grade Шыныбеков А.Н. 2011, ex 7 ( p 3-5)
Literature: Geometry 8grade Шыныбеков А.Н. 2011, [3 – 5], Collection for preparing to examination Group15
Additional literature Tulebaeva S.K. Geometry . 8 grade. Collections of problems
Notes
Kazakh-American University
Subject Mathematics Geometry Total 68 hours
Theme of the lecture Parallelogram 2 hours/ week
Lecturer Grachyova Svetlana Semenovna. Profile Economics
Grade 8 Academic year 2014-2015 1 term
Lesson 6-8
Definition
Two segments are called parallel if they belong to parallel lines.
Definition
Parallelogram – quadrilateral in which opposite sides are parallel
Tests for parallelogram
1. Opposite sides are equal
2. Point of crossing of diagonals divides them in half
3. Opposite side are parallel and equal
Theorem
If two opposite sides of quadrilateral are equal and parallel, this quadrilateral is parallelogram
Theorem
If opposite angles of quadrilateral are equal then this quadrilateral is parallelogram
Theorem
If point of crossing of diagonals of quadrilateral divides them in half, then this quadrilateral is parallelogram
Answer Questions and explain
1. How many questions is it possible to construct using two equilateral triangles
2. How many questions is it possible to construct using two isosceles triangles
3. How many questions is it possible to construct using two arbitrary triangles
Glossary
English
| Russian
| Kazakh
| Quadrilateral
| Четырехугольник
| Төртбұрыш
| Vertex
| Вершина
| Төбесі
| Convex
| Выпуклый
| Дөңес
| Angle
| Угол
| Бұрыш
| Square
| Квадрат
| Квадрат
| Rhomb
| Ромб
| Ромб
| Home task: Parallelogram
Lesson 1 ex 53, 54. Lesson 2 ex 57, 59
Lesson 3 ex 62, 63
Individual work of student: Collection for preparing to examination Group 15 (15A06 –15A10).
Office–hours Geometry 8grade Шыныбеков А.Н. 2012, ex 11, 20 ( p 5-8)
Literature: Geometry 8grade Шыныбеков А.Н. 2012, [5- 8], Collection for preparing to examination Group15
Additional literature Tulebaeva S.K. Geometry . 8 grade. Collections of problems
Notes
Kazakh-American University
Subject Mathematics Geometry Total 68 hours
Theme of the lecture Rectangle 2 hours/ week
Lecturer Grachyova Svetlana Semenovna. Profile Economics
Grade 8 Academic year 2014-2015 1 term
Lesson 9
Definition
Rectangle - is a quadrilateral in which each angle is equal to right angle.
Properties of rectangle
Rectangle – is a parallelogram with equal angles. Diagonals of rectangle are equal.
Rectangle has all properties of parallelogram.
Write all properties of rectangle, using properties of parallelogram.
Glossary
English
| Russian
| Kazakh
| Quadrilateral
| Четырехугольник
| Төртбұрыш
| Vertex
| Вершина
| Төбесі
| Convex
| Выпуклый
| Дөңес
| Angle
| Угол
| Бұрыш
| Square
| Квадрат
| Квадрат
| Rhomb
| Ромб
| Ромб
| Home task: Rectangle
Lesson 1 ex 87, 88
Individual work of student: Collection for preparing to examination Group 15 (15A10 –15A15).
Office–hours Geometry 8grade Шыныбеков А.Н. 2011, ex 11, 20 ( p 21-33)
Literature: Geometry 8grade Шыныбеков А.Н. 2011, [21 - 33], Collection for preparing to examination Group15
Additional literature Tulebaeva S.K. Geometry . 8 grade. Collections of problems
Notes
Kazakh-American University
Subject Mathematics Geometry Total 68 hours
Theme of the lecture Rhomb. Square 2 hours/ week
Lecturer Grachyova Svetlana Semenovna. Profile Economics
Grade 8 Academic year 2014-2015 1 term
Lesson 10 – 11
Lesson 12 – Control work
Definition
Rhomb – is a parallelogram with equal sides
Properties of rhomb
All side are equal
Opposite angles are equal
Point of crossing of diagonals divides them in half
Diagonals of rhomb are perpendicular to each other
Diagonals are bisectors of their angles.
Definition
Square – is a rectangle with equal sides
Properties of square
All sides are equal
Each angle is equal to right angle
Diagonals are equal
Point of crossing of diagonals divides them in half
Diagonals are bisectors of each angle
Diagonals are perpendicular to each other
Solve problem
Find perimeter of rectangle if bisector of angle A divides angle side BC in segments 45,6 cm and 7,885 cm.
Glossary
English
| Russian
| Kazakh
| Quadrilateral
| Четырехугольник
| Төртбұрыш
| Vertex
| Вершина
| Төбесі
| Convex
| Выпуклый
| Дөңес
| Angle
| Угол
| Бұрыш
| Square
| Квадрат
| Квадрат
| Rhomb
| Ромб
| Ромб
| Home task Lesson 1 ex 97, 98 Lesson 2 ex 101, ex 102
Individual work of student: Collection for preparing to examination Group 15 (15A16 –15A20).
Office–hours Geometry 8grade Шыныбеков А.Н. 2011, ex 21, 28 ( p 921-33)
Literature: Geometry 8grade Becboev Zh, 2012, [21-33], Collection for preparing to examination Group15
Additional literature Tulebaeva S.K. Geometry . 8 grade. Collections of problems
200]
Notes
Kazakh-American University
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